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Employees' New Dormitory and Club : ウィキペディア英語版 | Employees' New Dormitory and Club
The Employees' New Dormitory and Club, also known as Building 232, is a historic building in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Built in 1931, it is notable as the only surviving building of the Albuquerque Indian School, which operated at this location from 1882 to 1976. It was added to the New Mexico State Register of Cultural Properties in 1981〔 and the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.〔 ==History== The Albuquerque Indian School was established by Presbyterian missionaries in 1881 and moved to its longtime campus on 12th Street the following year. Operated for most of its existence by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), the institution was an industrial boarding school for Native American boys and girls, most of whom came from the Pueblos of New Mexico and the Navajo Nation. Under the prevailing philosophy of the time, the students were stripped of their native identity and forced to assimilate into white American culture using strict military-style discipline. Eventually, however, this educational model fell out of favor and the Indian School struggled to maintain a sense of purpose later in the 20th century. It relocated to Santa Fe in 1976 and closed for good a few years later.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://focus.nps.gov/pdfhost/docs/nrhp/text/82003310.PDF )〕 The Albuquerque campus was left to deteriorate and all of the buildings but one were demolished in the 1980s.〔 The Employees' New Dormitory (Building 232) was built in 1931 and originally housed living and dining space for school faculty members. After the school closed, the building remained in use as a regional headquarters of the BIA, which prevented it from being demolished along with the rest of the campus. In 2011, the Indian School property was handed over from the BIA to the All Pueblo Council for redevelopment. The BIA had planned to demolish Building 232, but it was saved at the behest of the Society for the Preservation of American Indian Culture. In 2013 the building was completely renovated and it now houses the Native American Community Academy, a charter school for Native Americans.
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